Mobile Phone

The common components found on all phones

All phones have many common features, but there must be some differences for each, in order to better attractive to consumers. This has led to great innovation in phone over the past 20 years.

The most common components with all are:

  • Battery, most important and basic part of phones, and providing the power source for the phone functions.
  • The most common input mechanism is a keypad, but screens are also found in some high-end .
  • A screen which echoes the user’s typing, displays text messages, contacts and more.
  • Basic  to allow users to make calls and send text messages.
  • All GSM phones use a SIM  to allow an account to be swapped among devices. Some CDMA devices also have a similar card called a R-UIM.
  • Individual GSM, , iDEN and some satellite phone devices are uniquely identified by an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) number.

Low-end mobile are generally called feature phones, and offer basic telephony. Handsets with more advanced computing ability through the use of native applications became known as smartphones.

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